Estate planning archetypes route authority and assets through wills, trusts, and powers of attorney when personalities cannot be present. Tie them to trust design, bucket policy, asset location, and capital gains timing so documents match the balance sheet—not the other way around.
1. Archetypes, Not Acronyms
Estate planning archetypes—wills, revocable trusts, irrevocable shells, financial and healthcare powers of attorney—are recurring patterns for transferring authority and assets when you cannot show up in person. The job is continuity: who signs, who pays taxes, who protects dependents.
Pair documents with three-bucket policy and asset location so instructions match where wealth actually lives.
"Estate planning is empathy with paperwork."
2. Wills vs. Trusts
Wills handle probate-visible defaults; trusts can route privacy, incapacity, and multi-jurisdiction flows. The choice is governance, not vibes—name trustees who will answer the phone at 2 a.m. without drama.
3. Powers of Attorney and Live Risk
POA documents fail when institutions reject them or agents misunderstand scope. Refresh on life events; keep originals discoverable; align with robustness vs. resilience for medical and financial continuity.
Accounts, entities, debts, digital keys—one page updated annually.
Who steps in first, second, and how disputes escalate.
Retirement accounts, insurance, transfer-on-death—match intent to law.
One plain-language letter: values, contacts, passwords vault location.
4. Taxes at Death and Transfers
Coordinate with capital gains architecture for basis step-up questions and timing of sales during administration—small sequencing errors can be expensive.
5. Living Review
Run inversion annually: three ways your documents silently became wrong. Path dependence means early naming mistakes echo for decades.
Build the lattice, not the legend.
Return to the Reading hub for essays, tools, and the rest of the 100-topic map.
See also in Strata Atlas: The Debt Waterfall System A structural approach · Jurisdictional Arbitrage Structuring wealth acro · Net Worth Tracking Building a real-time dashboar · The Private Family Office When and how to build · Cash Flow Underwriting How banks view your incom